Monday, May 17, 2010

How to design a botanical garden

design a botanical garden


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Botanical gardens are often filled with local plant species, as well as those found from other parts of the world. They feature collections such as tropical plants, perennial flowers and herb gardens. Many feature plants that attract butterflies and other beneficial winged beauties like bumblebees to the garden. Botanical gardens also display a mix of plants that create a space of ever-changing beauty where you can walk through the garden and enjoy what's in bloom, as well as gather inspiration for your own home garden.

Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Blueprint
  • Perennial plants
  • Flowering shrubs
  • Evergreen shrubs
  • Spring bulbs
  • Flowering trees
  • Annuals
  • Containers
  • Edibles

Instructions

    • 1

      Choose plants that thrive in the botanical garden based on the current region and the amount of sunlight the space receives. Pick out low-maintenance plants that are drought and heat tolerant to create a successful establishment. Choose exotic plants to create a collection or niche within the garden.

    • 2

      Draw out a blueprint or outline of the design to refer to while planting and to allow you to make quick changes throughout the process. Grow flowers for every season to ensure that the garden is always in bloom.

    • 3

      Begin planting perennial plants, a variety of plant that comes back each year taller and stronger than before. Plant at the back of the garden using the tallest perennials and work your way forward to create a layered design.

    • 4

      Grow flowering shrubs that emerge in winter to early spring to ensure color and texture to the botanical garden. Choose hellebores, winter Daphne and evergreens to provide color during the oftentimes colorless landscape.

    • 5

      Plant spring-blooming bulbs like daffodils and tulips to supply beauty after winter's dormant period. Space them out around trees, shrubs and walkways around the garden.

    • 6

      Incorporate flowering trees like cherries throughout the garden. Add them to the botanical garden to create focal points and specimen trees that also provide shade to the garden below.

    • 7

      Plant annual plants between transitory seasons to fill in bare or hard-to-reach areas of the garden. Place annuals in pots or containers and change them out throughout the year for new designs.

    • 8

      Experiment with garden pots and raised beds in the botanical garden. Plant edibles like vegetables in the containers where the soil and light can be easily manipulated.


Source: www.ehow.com

Tags: botanical garden, plants that, Botanical gardens, design botanical, design botanical garden